doc: finish flk
reference
This commit is contained in:
parent
3a735ce70b
commit
0405949ec6
256
README.md
256
README.md
@ -1,233 +1,45 @@
|
|||||||
> Since flakes are still quite new, I've listed some learning resources
|
|
||||||
> [below](#resources).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Introduction
|
# Introduction
|
||||||
Herein lies a [NixOS][NixOS] configuration template using the new [flakes][wiki]
|
Nixflk is a template which grants a simple way to use, deploy and manage
|
||||||
mechanism. Its aim is to provide a generic repository which neatly separates
|
[NixOS][nixos] systems for personal and productive use. It does this by
|
||||||
concerns and allows one to get up and running with NixOS faster than ever, while
|
providing a sane repository structure, integrating several popular projects
|
||||||
keeping your code clean and organized.
|
like [home-manager][home-manager], setting clear guidelines, offering useful
|
||||||
|
conveniences, and eliminating boilerplate so you can focus on deploying your
|
||||||
|
systems.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Some key advantages include:
|
## Getting Started
|
||||||
* A single home for all your Nix expressions, easily sharable and portable!
|
Check out the [guide](https://flk.nrdxp.dev/doc/start) to get up and running.
|
||||||
* Skip the boilerplate, simply use the included [nix-shell](./shell.nix) or
|
|
||||||
[direnv][direnv] profile and get up and running with flakes right away.
|
|
||||||
* Thanks to flakes, the entire system is more [deterministic](./flake.lock).
|
|
||||||
* Systems defined under [hosts](./hosts) are automatically imported into
|
|
||||||
`nixosConfigurations`, ready to deploy.
|
|
||||||
* [Profiles](./profiles/list.nix) are a simple mechanism for using portable
|
|
||||||
code across machines.
|
|
||||||
* Defined [packages](./pkgs/default.nix) and
|
|
||||||
[modules](./modules/list.nix), are automatically wired and available from
|
|
||||||
anywhere. They are _also_ sharable via their respective flake outputs.
|
|
||||||
* Easily [override](./unstable/default.nix) packages from different nixpkgs
|
|
||||||
versions.
|
|
||||||
* Keep [user](./users) configuration isolated and easily reusable by taking
|
|
||||||
advantage of [user profiles](./users/profiles) and [home-manager][home-manager].
|
|
||||||
* [Overlay](./overlays) files are automatically available and sharable.
|
|
||||||
* Automatic [NUR][nur] support.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
For a more detailed explanation of the code structure, check out the
|
## Motivation
|
||||||
[docs](./DOC.md).
|
NixOS provides an amazing abstraction to manage our computers, but that new
|
||||||
|
power can sometimes bring feelings of overwhelm and confusion. Having a turing
|
||||||
|
complete programming language can add an unlimited potential for complexity if
|
||||||
|
we do it wrong. Instead, we should have a community consensus on how to manage
|
||||||
|
a NixOS system — consider this a first attempt.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### ⚠ Advisory
|
___The future is declarative! 🎉___
|
||||||
Flakes are still new, so not everything works yet. However, it has been to
|
|
||||||
merged in [nixpkgs][nixpkgs] via [`pkgs.nixFlakes`][nixFlakes]. Thus, this
|
|
||||||
project should be considered _experimental_, until flakes become the default.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Also, flakes are meant to deprecate nix-channels. It's recommended not to
|
## Community Profiles
|
||||||
install any. If your really want them, they should work if you hook them into
|
There are two branches from which to choose: [core][core] and
|
||||||
`NIX_PATH`.
|
[community][community]. The community branch builds on core and includes
|
||||||
|
several ready-made profiles for discretionary use.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Setup
|
Every package and NixOS profile declared in community is uploaded to
|
||||||
There are a few ways to get up and running. You can fork this repo or use it as
|
[cachix](./cachix), so everything provided is available without building
|
||||||
a template. There is a [community][community] branch with a bunch of useful
|
anything. This is especially useful for the packages that are
|
||||||
profiles, modules, overlays, etc, already configured for you to use. Please
|
[overridden](./overrides) from master, as without the cache, rebuilds are
|
||||||
consider adding your own expressions there if you feel they would be helpful
|
quite frequent.
|
||||||
for others.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The only hard requirement is nix itself. The `shell.nix` will pull in
|
|
||||||
everything else.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Flake Templates
|
|
||||||
If you already have [nix-command][nix-command] setup you can:
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
|
||||||
# for the core template with no profiles
|
|
||||||
nix flake new -t "github:nrdxp/nixflk" flk
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# for the community template
|
|
||||||
nix flake new -t "github:nrdxp/nixflk/community" flk
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Nix Only
|
|
||||||
Once you have this repo, you'll want to __move or symlink__ it to `/etc/nixos`
|
|
||||||
for ease of use. Once inside:
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
|
||||||
# probably want to use a separate branch for you config
|
|
||||||
git checkout -b my-branch
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# This will setup nix-command and pull in the needed tools
|
|
||||||
nix-shell # or `direnv allow` if you prefer
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# use nixos-generate-config to generate a basic config for your system
|
|
||||||
# edit hosts/up-$(hostname).nix to modify.
|
|
||||||
flk up
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# The following should work fine for EFI systems.
|
|
||||||
# boot.loader.systemd-boot.enable = true;
|
|
||||||
# boot.loader.efi.canTouchEfiVariables = true;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Set your locale
|
|
||||||
$EDITOR local/locale.nix
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# install NixOS to bare metal
|
|
||||||
flk install yourConfig # deploys hosts/yourConfig.nix
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# if you already have NixOS and just want to deploy your new setup
|
|
||||||
flk yourConfig switch
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Note on `flk up`:
|
|
||||||
While the `up` sub-command is provided as a convenience to quickly set up and
|
|
||||||
install a "fresh" NixOS system on current hardware, committing these files is
|
|
||||||
discouraged.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
They are placed in the git staging area automatically because they would be
|
|
||||||
invisible to the flake otherwise, but it is best to move what you need from
|
|
||||||
them directly into your hosts file and commit that instead.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Sharing
|
|
||||||
One of the great benefits of flakes is the ability to easily share your user
|
|
||||||
defined packages, modules and other nix expressions without having to merge
|
|
||||||
anything upstream. In that spirit, everything defined in this flake is usable
|
|
||||||
from other flakes. So even if you don't want to use this project as a template,
|
|
||||||
you can still pull in any useful modules, packages or profiles defined here.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
From the command line:
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
|
||||||
# to see what this flake exports
|
|
||||||
nix flake show "github:nrdxp/nixflk"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# run an app
|
|
||||||
nix run "github:nrdxp/nixflk#someApp"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# start a dev shell for a given derivation
|
|
||||||
nix develop "github:nrdxp/nixflk#somePackage"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# a nix shell with the package in scope
|
|
||||||
nix shell "github:nrdxp/nixflk#somePackage"
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
From within a flake:
|
|
||||||
```nix
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
inputs.nixflk.url = "github:nrdxp/nixflk";
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
outputs = { self, nixpkgs, nixflk, ... }:
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
nixosConfigurations.example = nixpkgs.lib.nixosSystem {
|
|
||||||
# ...
|
|
||||||
modules = [
|
|
||||||
nixflk.nixosModules.someModule
|
|
||||||
({
|
|
||||||
nixpkgs.overlays = [ nixflk.overlay nixflk.overlays.someOverlay ];
|
|
||||||
})
|
|
||||||
# ...
|
|
||||||
];
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Home Manager Integration
|
|
||||||
The home-manager nixos module is available for each host. It is meant
|
|
||||||
to be used in the user profiles, you can find an example in the nixos user profile
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The home-manager configuration for each user in each system is available in the
|
|
||||||
outputs as homeConfigurations and the activation packages in hmActivationPackages.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This allows you to just build the home-manager environment without the rest of the
|
|
||||||
system configuration. The feature is useful on systems without nixos or root access.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Lets say you want to activate the home configuration for the user `nixos` in the
|
|
||||||
host `NixOS`.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
With the flk script:
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
|
||||||
# You can build it using
|
|
||||||
flk home NixOS nixos
|
|
||||||
# and activate with
|
|
||||||
./result/activate
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Or do both like this
|
|
||||||
flk home NixOS nixos switch
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Build an ISO
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
You can make an ISO out of any config:
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
|
||||||
flk iso yourConfig # build an iso for hosts/yourConfig.nix
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Hardware Specific Profile for a Single Host
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Find out the fitting
|
|
||||||
[nixos-hardware profile](https://github.com/NixOS/nixos-hardware#list-of-profiles)
|
|
||||||
for the hardware of your host, then find the corresponding modules in the
|
|
||||||
[flake](https://github.com/NixOS/nixos-hardware/blob/master/flake.nix) and add
|
|
||||||
it to the configuration. For example for a Dell XPS 13 9370 the host
|
|
||||||
configuration would contain:
|
|
||||||
```nix
|
|
||||||
{ hardware, ... }:
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
imports = [ hardware.dell-xps-13-9370 ... ];
|
|
||||||
...
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Use a Package from NUR
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
NUR is wired in from the start. For safety, nothing is added from it by default,
|
|
||||||
but you can easily pull packages from inside your configuration like so:
|
|
||||||
```nix
|
|
||||||
{ pkgs, ... }:
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
environment.systemPackages = with pkgs; [ nur.repos.<owner>.<package> ];
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
```
|
|
||||||
# Resources
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Links
|
|
||||||
* [Example Repo](https://github.com/colemickens/nixos-flake-example)
|
|
||||||
* [Tweag.io _Flakes_ Blog Series](https://www.tweag.io/blog/2020-05-25-flakes)
|
|
||||||
* [NixOS _Flakes_ Wiki](https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Flakes)
|
|
||||||
* [Zimbatm's _Flakes_ Blog](https://zimbatm.com/NixFlakes)
|
|
||||||
* [Original RFC](https://github.com/tweag/rfcs/blob/flakes/rfcs/0049-flakes.md)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Flake Talk:
|
|
||||||
[![Flake talk at NixConf][thumb]][video]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
> #### ⚠ Advisory ⚠
|
||||||
|
> Nixflk leverages the [flakes][flakes] feature available via an _experimental_
|
||||||
|
> branch of [nix][nix]. Until nix 3.0 is released, this project should be
|
||||||
|
> considered unstable.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# License
|
# License
|
||||||
|
Nixflk is licensed under the [MIT License](https://mit-license.org).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This software is licensed under the [MIT License](COPYING).
|
[nix]: https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable
|
||||||
|
[nixos]: https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/stable
|
||||||
Note: MIT license does not apply to the packages built by this configuration,
|
[home-manager]: https://nix-community.github.io/home-manager
|
||||||
merely to the files in this repository (the Nix expressions, build
|
[flakes]: https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Flakes
|
||||||
scripts, NixOS modules, etc.). It also might not apply to patches
|
[core]: https://github.com/nrdxp/nixflk
|
||||||
included here, which may be derivative works of the packages to
|
|
||||||
which they apply. The aforementioned artifacts are all covered by the
|
|
||||||
licenses of the respective packages.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[community]: https://github.com/nrdxp/nixflk/tree/community
|
[community]: https://github.com/nrdxp/nixflk/tree/community
|
||||||
[direnv]: https://direnv.net
|
|
||||||
[home-manager]: https://github.com/nix-community/home-manager
|
|
||||||
[nix-command]: https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Nix_command
|
|
||||||
[nixFlakes]: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/tools/package-management/nix/default.nix#L211
|
|
||||||
[NixOS]: https://nixos.org
|
|
||||||
[nixpkgs]: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs
|
|
||||||
[nur]: https://github.com/nix-community/NUR
|
|
||||||
[wiki]: https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Flakes
|
|
||||||
[thumb]: https://img.youtube.com/vi/UeBX7Ide5a0/hqdefault.jpg
|
|
||||||
[video]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UeBX7Ide5a0
|
|
||||||
[nur]: https://github.com/nix-community/NUR
|
|
||||||
|
11
SUMMARY.md
11
SUMMARY.md
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
# Summary
|
# Summary
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- [Introduction](./doc/introduction.md)
|
- [Introduction](./README.md)
|
||||||
- [Quick Start](./doc/start/index.md)
|
- [Quick Start](./doc/start/index.md)
|
||||||
- [ISO](./doc/start/iso.md)
|
- [ISO](./doc/start/iso.md)
|
||||||
- [From NixOS](./doc/start/from-nixos.md)
|
- [From NixOS](./doc/start/from-nixos.md)
|
||||||
@ -16,4 +16,11 @@
|
|||||||
- [Secrets](./secrets/README.md)
|
- [Secrets](./secrets/README.md)
|
||||||
- [Suites](./suites/README.md)
|
- [Suites](./suites/README.md)
|
||||||
- [Users](./users/README.md)
|
- [Users](./users/README.md)
|
||||||
- [flk command](./doc/flk/index.md)
|
- [flk](./doc/flk/index.md)
|
||||||
|
- [up](./doc/flk/up.md)
|
||||||
|
- [update](./doc/flk/update.md)
|
||||||
|
- [get](./doc/flk/get.md)
|
||||||
|
- [iso](./doc/flk/iso.md)
|
||||||
|
- [install](./doc/flk/install.md)
|
||||||
|
- [home](./doc/flk/home.md)
|
||||||
|
- [Contributing](./doc/README.md)
|
||||||
|
1
doc/CONTRIBUTING.md
Normal file
1
doc/CONTRIBUTING.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Contributing
|
26
doc/README.md
Normal file
26
doc/README.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
|||||||
|
# Pull Requests
|
||||||
|
If making a change to core, or adding a feature, please be sure to update the
|
||||||
|
relevant docs. Each directory contains its own README.md, which will
|
||||||
|
automatically be pulled into the [mdbook](https://flk.nrdxp.dev). The book is
|
||||||
|
rendered on every change, so the docs should always be up to date.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Community PRs
|
||||||
|
While much of your work in this template may be idiosyncratic in nature. Anything
|
||||||
|
that might be generally useful to the broader NixOS community can be synced to
|
||||||
|
the `community` branch to provide a host of useful NixOS configurations available
|
||||||
|
"out of the box".
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Style
|
||||||
|
If you wish to contribute please follow these guidelines:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* format your code with [`nixpkgs-fmt`][nixpkgs-fmt]. The default devshell
|
||||||
|
includes a pre-commit hook that does this for you.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* The commit message follows the same semantics as [nixpkgs][nixpkgs].
|
||||||
|
* You can use a `#` symbol to specify ambiguities. For example,
|
||||||
|
`develop#zsh: <rest of commit message>` would tell me that your updating the
|
||||||
|
`zsh` subprofile living under the `develop` profile.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[nixpkgs-fmt]: https://github.com/nix-community/nixpkgs-fmt
|
||||||
|
[nixpkgs]: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs
|
10
doc/flk/get.md
Normal file
10
doc/flk/get.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
|
|||||||
|
# get
|
||||||
|
The `get` subcommand is useful for getting a bare copy of nixflk without the
|
||||||
|
git history. You can pull either the core or community branches.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Usage
|
||||||
|
```sh
|
||||||
|
flk get BRANCH DEST-DIR
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
If DEST-DIR is ommitted, it defaults to _./flk_.
|
8
doc/flk/home.md
Normal file
8
doc/flk/home.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
|
|||||||
|
# home
|
||||||
|
The `home` subcommand is for using your home-manager configurations outside of
|
||||||
|
NixOS, providing an awesome mechanism for keeping your environments
|
||||||
|
synchronized, even when using other systems.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Usage
|
||||||
|
The [users](../../users/index.md#external-usage) page contains a good usage
|
||||||
|
example.
|
@ -1 +1,20 @@
|
|||||||
# flk command
|
# flk command
|
||||||
|
The devshell for the project incudes a convenient script for managing your
|
||||||
|
system called `flk`. Each of the following chapters is a reference for one of
|
||||||
|
its subcommands.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Rebuild
|
||||||
|
Without any of the subcommands, `flk` acts as a convenient shortcut for
|
||||||
|
`nixos-rebuild`:
|
||||||
|
```sh
|
||||||
|
flk NixOS build
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Will build _hosts/NixOS.nix_. You can change out `build` for `switch`, `test`,
|
||||||
|
etc. Any additional arguments are passed through to the call to
|
||||||
|
`nixos-rebuild`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Usage
|
||||||
|
```sh
|
||||||
|
flk help
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
12
doc/flk/install.md
Normal file
12
doc/flk/install.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
|||||||
|
# install
|
||||||
|
The `install` subcommand is a simple convenience for `nixos-install`, similar
|
||||||
|
to the shortcut for `nixos-rebuild`, all additional arguments are passed
|
||||||
|
through.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## Example
|
||||||
|
```sh
|
||||||
|
flk install NixOS
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
This will install _hosts/NixOS.nix_ to /mnt. You can override this directory
|
||||||
|
using standard `nixos-install` args.
|
1
doc/flk/iso.md
Symbolic link
1
doc/flk/iso.md
Symbolic link
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|||||||
|
../start/iso.md
|
4
doc/flk/up.md
Normal file
4
doc/flk/up.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
|
|||||||
|
# up
|
||||||
|
The `up` subcommand is a simple shortcut for `nixos-generate-config` that is
|
||||||
|
compatible with nixflk. There is a short explanation in the the getting started
|
||||||
|
[guide](../start/from-nixos.md#generate-configuration).
|
6
doc/flk/update.md
Normal file
6
doc/flk/update.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
|
# update
|
||||||
|
The `update` subcommand is a simple alias for:
|
||||||
|
```sh
|
||||||
|
nix flake update --recreate-lock-file --commit-lock-file
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
As it sounds, this will update your lock file, and commit it.
|
@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
# Introduction
|
|
||||||
Nixflk is a template which grants a simple way to use, deploy and manage
|
|
||||||
[NixOS][nixos] systems for personal and productive use. It does this by
|
|
||||||
providing a sane repository structure, integrating several popular projects
|
|
||||||
like [home-manager][home-manager], setting clear guidelines, offering useful
|
|
||||||
conveniences, and eliminating boilerplate so you can focus on deploying your
|
|
||||||
systems.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Community Profiles
|
|
||||||
There are two branches from which to choose: [core][core] and
|
|
||||||
[community][community]. The community branch builds on core and includes
|
|
||||||
several ready-made profiles for discretionary use.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Every package and NixOS profile declared in community is uploaded to
|
|
||||||
[cachix](../cachix), so everything provided is available without building
|
|
||||||
anything. This is especially useful for the packages that are
|
|
||||||
[overridden](../overrides) from master, as without the cache, rebuilds are
|
|
||||||
quite frequent.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### ⚠ Advisory
|
|
||||||
Nixflk leverages the [flakes][flakes] feature available via an _experimental_
|
|
||||||
branch of [nix][nix]. Until nix 3.0 is released, this project should be
|
|
||||||
considered unstable.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# License
|
|
||||||
Nixflk is licensed under the [MIT License](https://mit-license.org).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[nix]: https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable
|
|
||||||
[nixos]: https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/stable
|
|
||||||
[home-manager]: https://nix-community.github.io/home-manager
|
|
||||||
[flakes]: https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Flakes
|
|
||||||
[core]: https://github.com/nrdxp/nixflk
|
|
||||||
[community]: https://github.com/nrdxp/nixflk/tree/community
|
|
@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ version required.
|
|||||||
In addition, the [binary cache](../../cachix) is added for faster deployment.
|
In addition, the [binary cache](../../cachix) is added for faster deployment.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
> ##### _Notes:_
|
> ##### _Notes:_
|
||||||
> - You can change `core` to [`community`](../introduction.md#community-profiles)
|
> - You can change `core` to [`community`](../../index.md#community-profiles)
|
||||||
> in the call to `flk get`
|
> in the call to `flk get`
|
||||||
> - Flakes ignore files that have not been added to git, so be sure to stage new
|
> - Flakes ignore files that have not been added to git, so be sure to stage new
|
||||||
> files before building the system.
|
> files before building the system.
|
||||||
|
@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ the [nixos-hardware][nixos-hardware] repository.
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Example
|
## Example
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
`hosts/librem.nix`:
|
hosts/librem.nix:
|
||||||
```nix
|
```nix
|
||||||
{ suites, hardware, ... }:
|
{ suites, hardware, ... }:
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
6
theme/highlight.js
Normal file
6
theme/highlight.js
Normal file
File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user